Google
Scholar - From one place, you can search across many
disciplines and sources: articles, theses, books, abstracts and
court opinions, from academic publishers, professional societies,
online repositories, universities and other web sites
Scirus -
is the most comprehensive scientific research tool on the web. With
over 370 million scientific items indexed at last count, it allows
researchers to search for not only journal content but also
scientists' homepages, courseware, pre-print server material,
patents and institutional repository and website information
Wolfram|Alpha - Today's Wolfram|Alpha is the first
step in an ambitious, long-term project to make all systematic
knowledge immediately computable by anyone. Enter your question or
calculation and Wolfram|Alpha uses its built-in algorithms and a
growing collection of data to compute the answer. Based on a new
kind of knowledge-based computing
Answers -
a free, ad-supported Internet search service. Unlike competing
search engines, Answers.com's search results do not include a page
of links; instead they return a snapshot of text culled by editors
who use more than 250 licensed sources, including encyclopedias,
dictionaries, and atlases from publishers such as Houghton Mifflin
Harcourt, Barron's, and Encyclopedia Britannica
Meta Search Engines:
Yippy
(former Clusty) - Queries several top search engines,
combines the results, and generates an ordered list based on
comparative ranking. This "metasearch" approach helps raise the
best results to the top and push search engine spam to the bottom.
But what really makes Yippy/Clusty unique is what happens after you
search. Instead of delivering millions of search results in one
long list, the search engine groups similar results together
into clusters.
Ixquick -
the world's most private search engine. It doesn't record your IP
address
Turboscout - Access to all search-engines without
retyping
General Subject Catalogues:
DMOZ - The
Open Directory Project is the largest, most comprehensive
human-edited directory of the Web. It is constructed and maintained
by a vast, global community of volunteer editors
Detektor (in Norwegian) - General subject portal
with quality ensured links (Deichman Library, Oslo)